Myopia (Nearsightedness) Treatment in Ambala
Myopia, also known as nearsightedness, is a prevalent refractive error that affects millions of people worldwide. Individuals with myopia can see objects up close clearly but struggle to focus on distant objects, which appear blurred. This condition is increasingly common, especially among children and young adults. Understanding myopia, its causes, symptoms, and treatment options is crucial for maintaining good vision and overall quality of life.
Understanding Myopia
Myopia occurs when the eyeball is too long or the cornea (the front part of the eye) has too much curvature. This misalignment causes light rays to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it, resulting in blurry distance vision. Myopia can develop at a young age and may progress with time, making early detection and treatment essential.
Causes of Myopia
Several factors contribute to the development of myopia:
- Genetic Predisposition: A family history of myopia significantly increases the likelihood of developing this condition. If one or both parents are myopic, their children are more likely to experience similar vision issues.
- Environmental Influences: The modern lifestyle, characterized by prolonged screen time and close-up activities, is a significant factor in the rising rates of myopia. Engaging in activities such as reading, using smartphones, or working on computers for extended periods can strain the eyes and contribute to myopia progression.
- Lack of Outdoor Activities: Studies indicate that spending less time outdoors is associated with higher rates of myopia in children. Natural light exposure and the opportunity to focus on distant objects may help reduce the risk of developing myopia.
Symptoms of Myopia
Common symptoms of myopia include:
- Blurred Distant Vision: Difficulty seeing objects far away, such as road signs or classroom boards.
- Eye Strain: Discomfort or fatigue in the eyes, particularly after prolonged near work.
- Headaches: Frequent headaches due to eye strain and the effort to focus.
- Squinting: Involuntarily squinting to see distant objects more clearly.
Treatment Options for Myopia in Ambala
If you’re experiencing symptoms of myopia, Sri Onkar Eye & ENT Care Centre in Ambala provides a range of effective treatment options tailored to individual needs:
1. Prescription Glasses
The most common treatment for myopia is prescription glasses. These glasses are designed to help focus light correctly onto the retina, improving distance vision. Depending on the severity of myopia, different lens strengths can be prescribed to provide optimal clarity.
2. Contact Lenses
Contact lenses are a popular alternative to glasses, offering a wider field of vision and freedom from frames. They come in various types, including:
- Soft Contact Lenses: Comfortable and easy to wear, ideal for daily use.
- Rigid Gas Permeable Lenses: Provide excellent vision correction and are more durable.
- Specialized Lenses: Options like multifocal or toric lenses can cater to specific needs, such as astigmatism or presbyopia.
3. Orthokeratology (Ortho-K)
Orthokeratology is a non-surgical treatment involving specially designed rigid gas permeable contact lenses worn overnight. These lenses temporarily reshape the cornea, allowing individuals to see clearly during the day without the need for glasses or contacts. Ortho-K is particularly popular among children, as it can slow the progression of myopia.
4. Refractive Surgery
For adults seeking a permanent solution to myopia, refractive surgery options like LASIK (Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis) and PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) can be considered. These procedures involve reshaping the cornea using laser technology to improve distance vision, reducing or eliminating the need for corrective lenses.
5. Myopia Control
For children and adolescents, effective management strategies can slow the progression of myopia. These include:
- Atropine Eye Drops: Low-dose atropine can be prescribed to slow the progression of myopia in children.
- Multifocal Contact Lenses: These lenses provide clear vision at multiple distances and have been shown to help manage myopia.
- Lifestyle Modifications: Encouraging outdoor activities and limiting screen time can also help reduce the risk of worsening myopia.
Why Choose Sri Onkar Eye & ENT Care Centre?
When seeking treatment for myopia, Sri Onkar Eye & ENT Care Centre in Ambala stands out for several reasons:
- Expert Team: The centre is staffed by experienced ophthalmologists, including Dr. Jaspreet Aggarwal, who specializes in comprehensive eye care and myopia treatment. With over 16 years of experience, Dr. Aggarwal is dedicated to providing personalized care tailored to each patient’s needs.
- Advanced Technology: The clinic is equipped with state-of-the-art diagnostic tools and treatment technologies. This enables precise assessments and effective treatments for myopia and other vision issues.
- Patient-Centric Care: The team prioritizes patient comfort and satisfaction, ensuring a welcoming environment where patients feel valued and cared for. They provide clear communication and support throughout the treatment process.
- Holistic Approach: In addition to treatment, the centre offers valuable guidance on maintaining eye health and preventing future vision problems. This includes advice on lifestyle modifications and regular eye check-ups.
