Cataract Surgery

Cataract surgery is a medical procedure designed to remove the cloudy lens of the eye, known as a cataract, and replace it with a clear artificial lens. Cataracts occur when the natural lens of the eye becomes opaque, leading to blurred or dimmed vision. This condition often develops gradually and can severely affect daily activities, such as reading, driving, and recognizing faces. Cataract surgery is a highly effective and commonly performed procedure that aims to restore clear vision and improve the quality of life for individuals affected by this condition.

Symptoms of cataracts may include:

• Blurred or cloudy vision
• Difficulty seeing in dim or low-light conditions
• Sensitivity to glare from lights
• Colors appearing faded or yellowed
• Double vision in one eye
• Frequent changes in glasses or contact lens prescriptions

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Phacoemulsification is a sophisticated and widely used technique for cataract surgery that revolutionizes the way cataracts are treated. The procedure begins with the administration of local anesthesia to numb the eye, ensuring that the patient is comfortable and pain-free throughout the surgery. A small, precise incision, usually less than 3mm in size, is made in the cornea, the clear, dome-shaped surface covering the front of the eye.

Once the incision is made, a specialized ultrasonic probe is inserted through the tiny opening. This probe, part of the phacoemulsification device, uses high-frequency sound waves to break up the cloudy, obstructive lens (the cataract) into tiny, manageable fragments. The ultrasonic energy emulsifies the lens, turning it into a milky fluid that is then carefully suctioned out of the eye through the same probe.

After the cataract fragments are removed, an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted into the eye. This lens replaces the natural, now-removed lens, restoring clear vision. The IOL is designed to fit precisely into the eye’s lens capsule, which remains intact and acts as a natural support for the new lens.

The procedure is minimally invasive, meaning that the incision is so small that it usually heals on its own without the need for stitches. This contributes to a quicker recovery time and less discomfort compared to traditional cataract surgeries. Most patients experience a significant improvement in vision almost immediately after the surgery and can return to their normal activities within a short period.

Phacoemulsification is celebrated for its effectiveness, precision, and the ability to deliver excellent visual outcomes with a relatively short recovery period. Its advanced technology and minimally invasive nature make it a preferred choice for cataract treatment, ensuring that patients can enjoy restored vision and enhanced quality of life.

1. Monofocal Lenses

• Best for: Correcting vision at a single distance (either near or far).
• Features: Provides clear vision for one type of activity, like driving or reading, but patients may still need glasses for other tasks.
• Affordable option: Ideal for those looking for a budget-friendly option with reliable results.

2. Multifocal Lenses

• Best for: Clear vision at multiple distances (near, intermediate, and far).
• Features: Reduces the need for glasses after surgery by allowing patients to see clearly for activities like reading, computer work, and driving.
• Convenience: Ideal for those looking for more independence from glasses.

3. Toric Lenses

• Best for: Patients with astigmatism.
• Features: Corrects both cataracts and astigmatism, providing sharper vision without the need for glasses or contacts for astigmatism.
• Custom Fit: These lenses are specially designed to match the shape of the eye for enhanced precision.

4. Extended Depth of Focus (EDOF) Lenses

• Best for: Patients who want a balanced option between monofocal and multifocal lenses.
• Features: Provides a continuous range of vision from near to far, especially improving intermediate vision, which is crucial for activities like using digital devices.
• Balanced Vision: Ideal for people who want clarity without too many visual disturbances like halos.

• Expert Medical Team:  Dr. Jaspreet Aggarwal: With over 16 years of experience, Dr. Jaspreet Aggarwal is a highly skilled ophthalmologist specializing in cataract surgery. His extensive expertise ensures precise and effective treatment tailored to each patient’s needs.
• Dr. Rishi Gautam Aggarwal: A senior ENT specialist with 16 years of experience, Dr. Rishi Gautam Aggarwal supports comprehensive care, including managing any related eye or ENT issues that may arise.
• Advanced Technology:  Sri Onkar Eye & ENT Care Centre is equipped with state-of-the-art technology for cataract surgery. This includes advanced phacoemulsification machines, femtosecond lasers for precise incisions, and high-quality intraocular lenses (IOLs) to suit various vision needs.
• Personalized Care: The centre provides individualized treatment plans, ensuring that each patient receives care tailored to their specific visual requirements and overall health condition. The use of modern diagnostic tools helps in accurate preoperative assessment and planning.
• Comprehensive Services: Beyond cataract surgery, the centre offers a range of eye and ENT services, allowing for holistic management of any related issues. This comprehensive approach enhances patient care and simplifies the treatment process.
• Commitment to Patient Comfort: Patient comfort and safety are top priorities. The centre focuses on delivering a smooth surgical experience with minimal discomfort and a quick recovery time.
• Proven Success: Sri Onkar Eye & ENT Care Centre has a track record of successful cataract surgeries, with many patients reporting significant improvements in vision and overall satisfaction with their outcomes.

• Advanced Phacoemulsification Machines: Utilizes ultrasound energy to safely break up and remove cataracts, allowing for precise surgery with minimal tissue disruption.
• Femtosecond Lasers: Provides precision in making incisions and softening the cataract, enhancing surgical accuracy and outcomes.
• High-Quality Intraocular Lenses (IOLs): Offers options including monofocal, multifocal, and toric lenses to address various vision needs and improve post-surgery vision.
• Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): High-resolution imaging tool for detailed assessment of the eye’s internal structures, aiding in accurate preoperative planning.
• Computerized Biometry: Measures eye dimensions with precision to calculate the exact power of the IOL required for optimal vision correction.
• Advanced Surgical Microscopes: Provides enhanced visualization of the surgical field for precise and controlled cataract removal.
• Patient-Specific Surgical Planning: Uses sophisticated software to tailor the surgical approach based on individual eye anatomy and visual needs.
• Postoperative Monitoring Systems: Ensures effective tracking of recovery and early detection of any complications, facilitating prompt intervention if needed.